Built motion from commit 6a09e18b.|2.6.11
[motion2.git] / legacy-libs / grpc-cloned / deps / grpc / third_party / boringssl / crypto / x509 / asn1_gen.c
diff --git a/legacy-libs/grpc-cloned/deps/grpc/third_party/boringssl/crypto/x509/asn1_gen.c b/legacy-libs/grpc-cloned/deps/grpc/third_party/boringssl/crypto/x509/asn1_gen.c
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+/* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This package is an SSL implementation written
+ * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
+ * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
+ *
+ * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
+ * the following conditions are aheared to.  The following conditions
+ * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
+ * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code.  The SSL documentation
+ * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
+ * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
+ *
+ * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
+ * the code are not to be removed.
+ * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
+ * as the author of the parts of the library used.
+ * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
+ * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *    "This product includes cryptographic software written by
+ *     Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
+ *    The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
+ *    being used are not cryptographic related :-).
+ * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
+ *    the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
+ *    "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
+ * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
+ * copied and put under another distribution licence
+ * [including the GNU Public Licence.] */
+
+#include <openssl/x509.h>
+
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include <openssl/asn1.h>
+#include <openssl/err.h>
+#include <openssl/mem.h>
+#include <openssl/obj.h>
+#include <openssl/x509v3.h>
+
+#include "../internal.h"
+
+/*
+ * Although this file is in crypto/x509 for layering purposes, it emits
+ * errors from the ASN.1 module for OpenSSL compatibility.
+ */
+
+#define ASN1_GEN_FLAG           0x10000
+#define ASN1_GEN_FLAG_IMP       (ASN1_GEN_FLAG|1)
+#define ASN1_GEN_FLAG_EXP       (ASN1_GEN_FLAG|2)
+#define ASN1_GEN_FLAG_TAG       (ASN1_GEN_FLAG|3)
+#define ASN1_GEN_FLAG_BITWRAP   (ASN1_GEN_FLAG|4)
+#define ASN1_GEN_FLAG_OCTWRAP   (ASN1_GEN_FLAG|5)
+#define ASN1_GEN_FLAG_SEQWRAP   (ASN1_GEN_FLAG|6)
+#define ASN1_GEN_FLAG_SETWRAP   (ASN1_GEN_FLAG|7)
+#define ASN1_GEN_FLAG_FORMAT    (ASN1_GEN_FLAG|8)
+
+#define ASN1_GEN_STR(str,val)   {str, sizeof(str) - 1, val}
+
+#define ASN1_FLAG_EXP_MAX       20
+/* Maximum number of nested sequences */
+#define ASN1_GEN_SEQ_MAX_DEPTH  50
+
+/* Input formats */
+
+/* ASCII: default */
+#define ASN1_GEN_FORMAT_ASCII   1
+/* UTF8 */
+#define ASN1_GEN_FORMAT_UTF8    2
+/* Hex */
+#define ASN1_GEN_FORMAT_HEX     3
+/* List of bits */
+#define ASN1_GEN_FORMAT_BITLIST 4
+
+struct tag_name_st {
+    const char *strnam;
+    int len;
+    int tag;
+};
+
+typedef struct {
+    int exp_tag;
+    int exp_class;
+    int exp_constructed;
+    int exp_pad;
+    long exp_len;
+} tag_exp_type;
+
+typedef struct {
+    int imp_tag;
+    int imp_class;
+    int utype;
+    int format;
+    const char *str;
+    tag_exp_type exp_list[ASN1_FLAG_EXP_MAX];
+    int exp_count;
+} tag_exp_arg;
+
+static ASN1_TYPE *generate_v3(char *str, X509V3_CTX *cnf, int depth,
+                              int *perr);
+static int bitstr_cb(const char *elem, int len, void *bitstr);
+static int asn1_cb(const char *elem, int len, void *bitstr);
+static int append_exp(tag_exp_arg *arg, int exp_tag, int exp_class,
+                      int exp_constructed, int exp_pad, int imp_ok);
+static int parse_tagging(const char *vstart, int vlen, int *ptag,
+                         int *pclass);
+static ASN1_TYPE *asn1_multi(int utype, const char *section, X509V3_CTX *cnf,
+                             int depth, int *perr);
+static ASN1_TYPE *asn1_str2type(const char *str, int format, int utype);
+static int asn1_str2tag(const char *tagstr, int len);
+
+ASN1_TYPE *ASN1_generate_nconf(char *str, CONF *nconf)
+{
+    X509V3_CTX cnf;
+
+    if (!nconf)
+        return ASN1_generate_v3(str, NULL);
+
+    X509V3_set_nconf(&cnf, nconf);
+    return ASN1_generate_v3(str, &cnf);
+}
+
+ASN1_TYPE *ASN1_generate_v3(char *str, X509V3_CTX *cnf)
+{
+    int err = 0;
+    ASN1_TYPE *ret = generate_v3(str, cnf, 0, &err);
+    if (err)
+        OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(ASN1, err);
+    return ret;
+}
+
+static ASN1_TYPE *generate_v3(char *str, X509V3_CTX *cnf, int depth,
+                              int *perr)
+{
+    ASN1_TYPE *ret;
+    tag_exp_arg asn1_tags;
+    tag_exp_type *etmp;
+
+    int i, len;
+
+    unsigned char *orig_der = NULL, *new_der = NULL;
+    const unsigned char *cpy_start;
+    unsigned char *p;
+    const unsigned char *cp;
+    int cpy_len;
+    long hdr_len = 0;
+    int hdr_constructed = 0, hdr_tag, hdr_class;
+    int r;
+
+    asn1_tags.imp_tag = -1;
+    asn1_tags.imp_class = -1;
+    asn1_tags.format = ASN1_GEN_FORMAT_ASCII;
+    asn1_tags.exp_count = 0;
+    if (CONF_parse_list(str, ',', 1, asn1_cb, &asn1_tags) != 0) {
+        *perr = ASN1_R_UNKNOWN_TAG;
+        return NULL;
+    }
+
+    if ((asn1_tags.utype == V_ASN1_SEQUENCE)
+        || (asn1_tags.utype == V_ASN1_SET)) {
+        if (!cnf) {
+            *perr = ASN1_R_SEQUENCE_OR_SET_NEEDS_CONFIG;
+            return NULL;
+        }
+        if (depth >= ASN1_GEN_SEQ_MAX_DEPTH) {
+            *perr = ASN1_R_ILLEGAL_NESTED_TAGGING;
+            return NULL;
+        }
+        ret = asn1_multi(asn1_tags.utype, asn1_tags.str, cnf, depth, perr);
+    } else
+        ret = asn1_str2type(asn1_tags.str, asn1_tags.format, asn1_tags.utype);
+
+    if (!ret)
+        return NULL;
+
+    /* If no tagging return base type */
+    if ((asn1_tags.imp_tag == -1) && (asn1_tags.exp_count == 0))
+        return ret;
+
+    /* Generate the encoding */
+    cpy_len = i2d_ASN1_TYPE(ret, &orig_der);
+    ASN1_TYPE_free(ret);
+    ret = NULL;
+    /* Set point to start copying for modified encoding */
+    cpy_start = orig_der;
+
+    /* Do we need IMPLICIT tagging? */
+    if (asn1_tags.imp_tag != -1) {
+        /* If IMPLICIT we will replace the underlying tag */
+        /* Skip existing tag+len */
+        r = ASN1_get_object(&cpy_start, &hdr_len, &hdr_tag, &hdr_class,
+                            cpy_len);
+        if (r & 0x80)
+            goto err;
+        /* Update copy length */
+        cpy_len -= cpy_start - orig_der;
+        /*
+         * For IMPLICIT tagging the length should match the original length
+         * and constructed flag should be consistent.
+         */
+        if (r & 0x1) {
+            /* Indefinite length constructed */
+            hdr_constructed = 2;
+            hdr_len = 0;
+        } else
+            /* Just retain constructed flag */
+            hdr_constructed = r & V_ASN1_CONSTRUCTED;
+        /*
+         * Work out new length with IMPLICIT tag: ignore constructed because
+         * it will mess up if indefinite length
+         */
+        len = ASN1_object_size(0, hdr_len, asn1_tags.imp_tag);
+    } else
+        len = cpy_len;
+
+    /* Work out length in any EXPLICIT, starting from end */
+
+    for (i = 0, etmp = asn1_tags.exp_list + asn1_tags.exp_count - 1;
+         i < asn1_tags.exp_count; i++, etmp--) {
+        /* Content length: number of content octets + any padding */
+        len += etmp->exp_pad;
+        etmp->exp_len = len;
+        /* Total object length: length including new header */
+        len = ASN1_object_size(0, len, etmp->exp_tag);
+    }
+
+    /* Allocate buffer for new encoding */
+
+    new_der = OPENSSL_malloc(len);
+    if (!new_der)
+        goto err;
+
+    /* Generate tagged encoding */
+
+    p = new_der;
+
+    /* Output explicit tags first */
+
+    for (i = 0, etmp = asn1_tags.exp_list; i < asn1_tags.exp_count;
+         i++, etmp++) {
+        ASN1_put_object(&p, etmp->exp_constructed, etmp->exp_len,
+                        etmp->exp_tag, etmp->exp_class);
+        if (etmp->exp_pad)
+            *p++ = 0;
+    }
+
+    /* If IMPLICIT, output tag */
+
+    if (asn1_tags.imp_tag != -1) {
+        if (asn1_tags.imp_class == V_ASN1_UNIVERSAL
+            && (asn1_tags.imp_tag == V_ASN1_SEQUENCE
+                || asn1_tags.imp_tag == V_ASN1_SET))
+            hdr_constructed = V_ASN1_CONSTRUCTED;
+        ASN1_put_object(&p, hdr_constructed, hdr_len,
+                        asn1_tags.imp_tag, asn1_tags.imp_class);
+    }
+
+    /* Copy across original encoding */
+    OPENSSL_memcpy(p, cpy_start, cpy_len);
+
+    cp = new_der;
+
+    /* Obtain new ASN1_TYPE structure */
+    ret = d2i_ASN1_TYPE(NULL, &cp, len);
+
+ err:
+    if (orig_der)
+        OPENSSL_free(orig_der);
+    if (new_der)
+        OPENSSL_free(new_der);
+
+    return ret;
+
+}
+
+static int asn1_cb(const char *elem, int len, void *bitstr)
+{
+    tag_exp_arg *arg = bitstr;
+    int i;
+    int utype;
+    int vlen = 0;
+    const char *p, *vstart = NULL;
+
+    int tmp_tag, tmp_class;
+
+    if (elem == NULL)
+        return -1;
+
+    for (i = 0, p = elem; i < len; p++, i++) {
+        /* Look for the ':' in name value pairs */
+        if (*p == ':') {
+            vstart = p + 1;
+            vlen = len - (vstart - elem);
+            len = p - elem;
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+
+    utype = asn1_str2tag(elem, len);
+
+    if (utype == -1) {
+        OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(ASN1, ASN1_R_UNKNOWN_TAG);
+        ERR_add_error_data(2, "tag=", elem);
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    /* If this is not a modifier mark end of string and exit */
+    if (!(utype & ASN1_GEN_FLAG)) {
+        arg->utype = utype;
+        arg->str = vstart;
+        /* If no value and not end of string, error */
+        if (!vstart && elem[len]) {
+            OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(ASN1, ASN1_R_MISSING_VALUE);
+            return -1;
+        }
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    switch (utype) {
+
+    case ASN1_GEN_FLAG_IMP:
+        /* Check for illegal multiple IMPLICIT tagging */
+        if (arg->imp_tag != -1) {
+            OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(ASN1, ASN1_R_ILLEGAL_NESTED_TAGGING);
+            return -1;
+        }
+        if (!parse_tagging(vstart, vlen, &arg->imp_tag, &arg->imp_class))
+            return -1;
+        break;
+
+    case ASN1_GEN_FLAG_EXP:
+
+        if (!parse_tagging(vstart, vlen, &tmp_tag, &tmp_class))
+            return -1;
+        if (!append_exp(arg, tmp_tag, tmp_class, 1, 0, 0))
+            return -1;
+        break;
+
+    case ASN1_GEN_FLAG_SEQWRAP:
+        if (!append_exp(arg, V_ASN1_SEQUENCE, V_ASN1_UNIVERSAL, 1, 0, 1))
+            return -1;
+        break;
+
+    case ASN1_GEN_FLAG_SETWRAP:
+        if (!append_exp(arg, V_ASN1_SET, V_ASN1_UNIVERSAL, 1, 0, 1))
+            return -1;
+        break;
+
+    case ASN1_GEN_FLAG_BITWRAP:
+        if (!append_exp(arg, V_ASN1_BIT_STRING, V_ASN1_UNIVERSAL, 0, 1, 1))
+            return -1;
+        break;
+
+    case ASN1_GEN_FLAG_OCTWRAP:
+        if (!append_exp(arg, V_ASN1_OCTET_STRING, V_ASN1_UNIVERSAL, 0, 0, 1))
+            return -1;
+        break;
+
+    case ASN1_GEN_FLAG_FORMAT:
+        if (!vstart) {
+            OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(ASN1, ASN1_R_UNKNOWN_FORMAT);
+            return -1;
+        }
+        if (!strncmp(vstart, "ASCII", 5))
+            arg->format = ASN1_GEN_FORMAT_ASCII;
+        else if (!strncmp(vstart, "UTF8", 4))
+            arg->format = ASN1_GEN_FORMAT_UTF8;
+        else if (!strncmp(vstart, "HEX", 3))
+            arg->format = ASN1_GEN_FORMAT_HEX;
+        else if (!strncmp(vstart, "BITLIST", 7))
+            arg->format = ASN1_GEN_FORMAT_BITLIST;
+        else {
+            OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(ASN1, ASN1_R_UNKNOWN_FORMAT);
+            return -1;
+        }
+        break;
+
+    }
+
+    return 1;
+
+}
+
+static int parse_tagging(const char *vstart, int vlen, int *ptag, int *pclass)
+{
+    char erch[2];
+    long tag_num;
+    char *eptr;
+    if (!vstart)
+        return 0;
+    tag_num = strtoul(vstart, &eptr, 10);
+    /* Check we haven't gone past max length: should be impossible */
+    if (eptr && *eptr && (eptr > vstart + vlen))
+        return 0;
+    if (tag_num < 0) {
+        OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(ASN1, ASN1_R_INVALID_NUMBER);
+        return 0;
+    }
+    *ptag = tag_num;
+    /* If we have non numeric characters, parse them */
+    if (eptr)
+        vlen -= eptr - vstart;
+    else
+        vlen = 0;
+    if (vlen) {
+        switch (*eptr) {
+
+        case 'U':
+            *pclass = V_ASN1_UNIVERSAL;
+            break;
+
+        case 'A':
+            *pclass = V_ASN1_APPLICATION;
+            break;
+
+        case 'P':
+            *pclass = V_ASN1_PRIVATE;
+            break;
+
+        case 'C':
+            *pclass = V_ASN1_CONTEXT_SPECIFIC;
+            break;
+
+        default:
+            erch[0] = *eptr;
+            erch[1] = 0;
+            OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(ASN1, ASN1_R_INVALID_MODIFIER);
+            ERR_add_error_data(2, "Char=", erch);
+            return 0;
+            break;
+
+        }
+    } else
+        *pclass = V_ASN1_CONTEXT_SPECIFIC;
+
+    return 1;
+
+}
+
+/* Handle multiple types: SET and SEQUENCE */
+
+static ASN1_TYPE *asn1_multi(int utype, const char *section, X509V3_CTX *cnf,
+                             int depth, int *perr)
+{
+    ASN1_TYPE *ret = NULL;
+    STACK_OF(ASN1_TYPE) *sk = NULL;
+    STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) *sect = NULL;
+    unsigned char *der = NULL;
+    int derlen;
+    size_t i;
+    sk = sk_ASN1_TYPE_new_null();
+    if (!sk)
+        goto bad;
+    if (section) {
+        if (!cnf)
+            goto bad;
+        sect = X509V3_get_section(cnf, (char *)section);
+        if (!sect)
+            goto bad;
+        for (i = 0; i < sk_CONF_VALUE_num(sect); i++) {
+            ASN1_TYPE *typ =
+                generate_v3(sk_CONF_VALUE_value(sect, i)->value, cnf,
+                            depth + 1, perr);
+            if (!typ)
+                goto bad;
+            if (!sk_ASN1_TYPE_push(sk, typ))
+                goto bad;
+        }
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * Now we has a STACK of the components, convert to the correct form
+     */
+
+    if (utype == V_ASN1_SET)
+        derlen = i2d_ASN1_SET_ANY(sk, &der);
+    else
+        derlen = i2d_ASN1_SEQUENCE_ANY(sk, &der);
+
+    if (derlen < 0)
+        goto bad;
+
+    if (!(ret = ASN1_TYPE_new()))
+        goto bad;
+
+    if (!(ret->value.asn1_string = ASN1_STRING_type_new(utype)))
+        goto bad;
+
+    ret->type = utype;
+
+    ret->value.asn1_string->data = der;
+    ret->value.asn1_string->length = derlen;
+
+    der = NULL;
+
+ bad:
+
+    if (der)
+        OPENSSL_free(der);
+
+    if (sk)
+        sk_ASN1_TYPE_pop_free(sk, ASN1_TYPE_free);
+    if (sect)
+        X509V3_section_free(cnf, sect);
+
+    return ret;
+}
+
+static int append_exp(tag_exp_arg *arg, int exp_tag, int exp_class,
+                      int exp_constructed, int exp_pad, int imp_ok)
+{
+    tag_exp_type *exp_tmp;
+    /* Can only have IMPLICIT if permitted */
+    if ((arg->imp_tag != -1) && !imp_ok) {
+        OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(ASN1, ASN1_R_ILLEGAL_IMPLICIT_TAG);
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    if (arg->exp_count == ASN1_FLAG_EXP_MAX) {
+        OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(ASN1, ASN1_R_DEPTH_EXCEEDED);
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    exp_tmp = &arg->exp_list[arg->exp_count++];
+
+    /*
+     * If IMPLICIT set tag to implicit value then reset implicit tag since it
+     * has been used.
+     */
+    if (arg->imp_tag != -1) {
+        exp_tmp->exp_tag = arg->imp_tag;
+        exp_tmp->exp_class = arg->imp_class;
+        arg->imp_tag = -1;
+        arg->imp_class = -1;
+    } else {
+        exp_tmp->exp_tag = exp_tag;
+        exp_tmp->exp_class = exp_class;
+    }
+    exp_tmp->exp_constructed = exp_constructed;
+    exp_tmp->exp_pad = exp_pad;
+
+    return 1;
+}
+
+static int asn1_str2tag(const char *tagstr, int len)
+{
+    unsigned int i;
+    static const struct tag_name_st *tntmp, tnst[] = {
+        ASN1_GEN_STR("BOOL", V_ASN1_BOOLEAN),
+        ASN1_GEN_STR("BOOLEAN", V_ASN1_BOOLEAN),
+        ASN1_GEN_STR("NULL", V_ASN1_NULL),
+        ASN1_GEN_STR("INT", V_ASN1_INTEGER),
+        ASN1_GEN_STR("INTEGER", V_ASN1_INTEGER),
+        ASN1_GEN_STR("ENUM", V_ASN1_ENUMERATED),
+        ASN1_GEN_STR("ENUMERATED", V_ASN1_ENUMERATED),
+        ASN1_GEN_STR("OID", V_ASN1_OBJECT),
+        ASN1_GEN_STR("OBJECT", V_ASN1_OBJECT),
+        ASN1_GEN_STR("UTCTIME", V_ASN1_UTCTIME),
+        ASN1_GEN_STR("UTC", V_ASN1_UTCTIME),
+        ASN1_GEN_STR("GENERALIZEDTIME", V_ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME),
+        ASN1_GEN_STR("GENTIME", V_ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME),
+        ASN1_GEN_STR("OCT", V_ASN1_OCTET_STRING),
+        ASN1_GEN_STR("OCTETSTRING", V_ASN1_OCTET_STRING),
+        ASN1_GEN_STR("BITSTR", V_ASN1_BIT_STRING),
+        ASN1_GEN_STR("BITSTRING", V_ASN1_BIT_STRING),
+        ASN1_GEN_STR("UNIVERSALSTRING", V_ASN1_UNIVERSALSTRING),
+        ASN1_GEN_STR("UNIV", V_ASN1_UNIVERSALSTRING),
+        ASN1_GEN_STR("IA5", V_ASN1_IA5STRING),
+        ASN1_GEN_STR("IA5STRING", V_ASN1_IA5STRING),
+        ASN1_GEN_STR("UTF8", V_ASN1_UTF8STRING),
+        ASN1_GEN_STR("UTF8String", V_ASN1_UTF8STRING),
+        ASN1_GEN_STR("BMP", V_ASN1_BMPSTRING),
+        ASN1_GEN_STR("BMPSTRING", V_ASN1_BMPSTRING),
+        ASN1_GEN_STR("VISIBLESTRING", V_ASN1_VISIBLESTRING),
+        ASN1_GEN_STR("VISIBLE", V_ASN1_VISIBLESTRING),
+        ASN1_GEN_STR("PRINTABLESTRING", V_ASN1_PRINTABLESTRING),
+        ASN1_GEN_STR("PRINTABLE", V_ASN1_PRINTABLESTRING),
+        ASN1_GEN_STR("T61", V_ASN1_T61STRING),
+        ASN1_GEN_STR("T61STRING", V_ASN1_T61STRING),
+        ASN1_GEN_STR("TELETEXSTRING", V_ASN1_T61STRING),
+        ASN1_GEN_STR("GeneralString", V_ASN1_GENERALSTRING),
+        ASN1_GEN_STR("GENSTR", V_ASN1_GENERALSTRING),
+        ASN1_GEN_STR("NUMERIC", V_ASN1_NUMERICSTRING),
+        ASN1_GEN_STR("NUMERICSTRING", V_ASN1_NUMERICSTRING),
+
+        /* Special cases */
+        ASN1_GEN_STR("SEQUENCE", V_ASN1_SEQUENCE),
+        ASN1_GEN_STR("SEQ", V_ASN1_SEQUENCE),
+        ASN1_GEN_STR("SET", V_ASN1_SET),
+        /* type modifiers */
+        /* Explicit tag */
+        ASN1_GEN_STR("EXP", ASN1_GEN_FLAG_EXP),
+        ASN1_GEN_STR("EXPLICIT", ASN1_GEN_FLAG_EXP),
+        /* Implicit tag */
+        ASN1_GEN_STR("IMP", ASN1_GEN_FLAG_IMP),
+        ASN1_GEN_STR("IMPLICIT", ASN1_GEN_FLAG_IMP),
+        /* OCTET STRING wrapper */
+        ASN1_GEN_STR("OCTWRAP", ASN1_GEN_FLAG_OCTWRAP),
+        /* SEQUENCE wrapper */
+        ASN1_GEN_STR("SEQWRAP", ASN1_GEN_FLAG_SEQWRAP),
+        /* SET wrapper */
+        ASN1_GEN_STR("SETWRAP", ASN1_GEN_FLAG_SETWRAP),
+        /* BIT STRING wrapper */
+        ASN1_GEN_STR("BITWRAP", ASN1_GEN_FLAG_BITWRAP),
+        ASN1_GEN_STR("FORM", ASN1_GEN_FLAG_FORMAT),
+        ASN1_GEN_STR("FORMAT", ASN1_GEN_FLAG_FORMAT),
+    };
+
+    if (len == -1)
+        len = strlen(tagstr);
+
+    tntmp = tnst;
+    for (i = 0; i < sizeof(tnst) / sizeof(struct tag_name_st); i++, tntmp++) {
+        if ((len == tntmp->len) && !strncmp(tntmp->strnam, tagstr, len))
+            return tntmp->tag;
+    }
+
+    return -1;
+}
+
+static ASN1_TYPE *asn1_str2type(const char *str, int format, int utype)
+{
+    ASN1_TYPE *atmp = NULL;
+
+    CONF_VALUE vtmp;
+
+    unsigned char *rdata;
+    long rdlen;
+
+    int no_unused = 1;
+
+    if (!(atmp = ASN1_TYPE_new())) {
+        OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(ASN1, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
+        return NULL;
+    }
+
+    if (!str)
+        str = "";
+
+    switch (utype) {
+
+    case V_ASN1_NULL:
+        if (str && *str) {
+            OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(ASN1, ASN1_R_ILLEGAL_NULL_VALUE);
+            goto bad_form;
+        }
+        break;
+
+    case V_ASN1_BOOLEAN:
+        if (format != ASN1_GEN_FORMAT_ASCII) {
+            OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(ASN1, ASN1_R_NOT_ASCII_FORMAT);
+            goto bad_form;
+        }
+        vtmp.name = NULL;
+        vtmp.section = NULL;
+        vtmp.value = (char *)str;
+        if (!X509V3_get_value_bool(&vtmp, &atmp->value.boolean)) {
+            OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(ASN1, ASN1_R_ILLEGAL_BOOLEAN);
+            goto bad_str;
+        }
+        break;
+
+    case V_ASN1_INTEGER:
+    case V_ASN1_ENUMERATED:
+        if (format != ASN1_GEN_FORMAT_ASCII) {
+            OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(ASN1, ASN1_R_INTEGER_NOT_ASCII_FORMAT);
+            goto bad_form;
+        }
+        if (!(atmp->value.integer = s2i_ASN1_INTEGER(NULL, (char *)str))) {
+            OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(ASN1, ASN1_R_ILLEGAL_INTEGER);
+            goto bad_str;
+        }
+        break;
+
+    case V_ASN1_OBJECT:
+        if (format != ASN1_GEN_FORMAT_ASCII) {
+            OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(ASN1, ASN1_R_OBJECT_NOT_ASCII_FORMAT);
+            goto bad_form;
+        }
+        if (!(atmp->value.object = OBJ_txt2obj(str, 0))) {
+            OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(ASN1, ASN1_R_ILLEGAL_OBJECT);
+            goto bad_str;
+        }
+        break;
+
+    case V_ASN1_UTCTIME:
+    case V_ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME:
+        if (format != ASN1_GEN_FORMAT_ASCII) {
+            OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(ASN1, ASN1_R_TIME_NOT_ASCII_FORMAT);
+            goto bad_form;
+        }
+        if (!(atmp->value.asn1_string = ASN1_STRING_new())) {
+            OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(ASN1, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
+            goto bad_str;
+        }
+        if (!ASN1_STRING_set(atmp->value.asn1_string, str, -1)) {
+            OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(ASN1, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
+            goto bad_str;
+        }
+        atmp->value.asn1_string->type = utype;
+        if (!ASN1_TIME_check(atmp->value.asn1_string)) {
+            OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(ASN1, ASN1_R_ILLEGAL_TIME_VALUE);
+            goto bad_str;
+        }
+
+        break;
+
+    case V_ASN1_BMPSTRING:
+    case V_ASN1_PRINTABLESTRING:
+    case V_ASN1_IA5STRING:
+    case V_ASN1_T61STRING:
+    case V_ASN1_UTF8STRING:
+    case V_ASN1_VISIBLESTRING:
+    case V_ASN1_UNIVERSALSTRING:
+    case V_ASN1_GENERALSTRING:
+    case V_ASN1_NUMERICSTRING:
+
+        if (format == ASN1_GEN_FORMAT_ASCII)
+            format = MBSTRING_ASC;
+        else if (format == ASN1_GEN_FORMAT_UTF8)
+            format = MBSTRING_UTF8;
+        else {
+            OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(ASN1, ASN1_R_ILLEGAL_FORMAT);
+            goto bad_form;
+        }
+
+        if (ASN1_mbstring_copy(&atmp->value.asn1_string, (unsigned char *)str,
+                               -1, format, ASN1_tag2bit(utype)) <= 0) {
+            OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(ASN1, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
+            goto bad_str;
+        }
+
+        break;
+
+    case V_ASN1_BIT_STRING:
+
+    case V_ASN1_OCTET_STRING:
+
+        if (!(atmp->value.asn1_string = ASN1_STRING_new())) {
+            OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(ASN1, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
+            goto bad_form;
+        }
+
+        if (format == ASN1_GEN_FORMAT_HEX) {
+
+            if (!(rdata = string_to_hex((char *)str, &rdlen))) {
+                OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(ASN1, ASN1_R_ILLEGAL_HEX);
+                goto bad_str;
+            }
+
+            atmp->value.asn1_string->data = rdata;
+            atmp->value.asn1_string->length = rdlen;
+            atmp->value.asn1_string->type = utype;
+
+        } else if (format == ASN1_GEN_FORMAT_ASCII)
+            ASN1_STRING_set(atmp->value.asn1_string, str, -1);
+        else if ((format == ASN1_GEN_FORMAT_BITLIST)
+                 && (utype == V_ASN1_BIT_STRING)) {
+            if (!CONF_parse_list
+                (str, ',', 1, bitstr_cb, atmp->value.bit_string)) {
+                OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(ASN1, ASN1_R_LIST_ERROR);
+                goto bad_str;
+            }
+            no_unused = 0;
+
+        } else {
+            OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(ASN1, ASN1_R_ILLEGAL_BITSTRING_FORMAT);
+            goto bad_form;
+        }
+
+        if ((utype == V_ASN1_BIT_STRING) && no_unused) {
+            atmp->value.asn1_string->flags
+                &= ~(ASN1_STRING_FLAG_BITS_LEFT | 0x07);
+            atmp->value.asn1_string->flags |= ASN1_STRING_FLAG_BITS_LEFT;
+        }
+
+        break;
+
+    default:
+        OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(ASN1, ASN1_R_UNSUPPORTED_TYPE);
+        goto bad_str;
+        break;
+    }
+
+    atmp->type = utype;
+    return atmp;
+
+ bad_str:
+    ERR_add_error_data(2, "string=", str);
+ bad_form:
+
+    ASN1_TYPE_free(atmp);
+    return NULL;
+
+}
+
+static int bitstr_cb(const char *elem, int len, void *bitstr)
+{
+    long bitnum;
+    char *eptr;
+    if (!elem)
+        return 0;
+    bitnum = strtoul(elem, &eptr, 10);
+    if (eptr && *eptr && (eptr != elem + len))
+        return 0;
+    if (bitnum < 0) {
+        OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(ASN1, ASN1_R_INVALID_NUMBER);
+        return 0;
+    }
+    if (!ASN1_BIT_STRING_set_bit(bitstr, bitnum, 1)) {
+        OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(ASN1, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
+        return 0;
+    }
+    return 1;
+}